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4. FIBRE PROPERTIES
SOLIDIFIED LIQUID CRYSTALS OF CELLULOSE WITH OPTICALLY VARIABLE PROPERTIES

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Patent status:
Countries
Status
Issued
Issue #
KR
Issued
11/11/2002
362083
CN
Issued
5/26/2004
ZL 95192135 5
FI
Issued
5/31/2004
113663
CA
Issued
6/27/2000
2182387
MX
Issued
12/1/1999
194360
US
Issued
5/13/1997
5629055
EP/AT,BE,CH,DE,DK,ES,FR,GB,IT,NL,SE
Issued
9/20/2000
745112

PATENT ABSTRACT [Paprican Ref. No. 4109]

Solid films with novel optical properties are produced from colloidal suspensions of cellulose crystallites; the colloidal suspensions are prepared by acid hydrolysis of crystalline cellulose under carefully controlled conditions; the solid materials possess a helicoidal arrangement of the constituent crystallites; by appropriate selection of conditions for preparation and treatment of the colloidal suspensions, solid films are produced that reflect circularly polarized visible light; the wavelength of the reflected light can be controlled to give colours across the visible spectrum from red to violet, and if necessary to infrared and ultraviolet wavelengths. The reflected iridescent colours arise from optical interference effects, and change with the viewing angle; this makes the materials ideally suited for optical authenticating devices, since no printing or photocopying technique can reproduce this effect; furthermore, they are easily distinguishable from other optical interference devices since they have additional optical properties.


Available Electronic Files(s) in the language of patent filed:

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